When Everything Seems Normal, But Pregnancy Won’t Happen

Trying to conceive is a journey filled with hope, excitement, and sometimes, frustration. Imagine doing everything right, passing every medical test with flying colors, yet still not seeing those two pink lines on a pregnancy test. That’s the heartbreaking reality of unexplained infertility.
For couples facing this, it feels like a puzzle with missing pieces. Everything appears normal, regular ovulation, healthy sperm, open fallopian tubes, yet pregnancy just doesn’t happen. If this sounds familiar, you are not alone. Nearly 10-30% of couples struggling with infertility receive this frustrating diagnosis.
But here’s the good news: unexplained infertility doesn’t mean impossible infertility. It just means the reason isn’t obvious through routine tests. At Pozitiv IVF & Gynaecology, an advanced infertility clinic in Hyderabad, we specialize in finding solutions where others see dead ends, through ovulation induction treatment, IVF treatment in Hyderabad, and cutting-edge diagnostics.
Let’s explore what unexplained infertility really means, the hidden factors at play, and the best ways to improve your chances of conceiving.
What is Unexplained Infertility?
A couple is diagnosed with unexplained infertility when:
- The woman ovulates regularly (confirmed by hormone tests or ultrasound).
- Her fallopian tubes are open and healthy (tested by HSG or laparoscopy).
- Her uterus is normal, no fibroids, polyps, or scarring affecting implantation.
- The man’s sperm count, motility, and morphology are within normal ranges.
- They have been trying to conceive for at least one year (or six months if the woman is over 35).
Despite all these being normal, pregnancy does not happen. And that can feel both confusing and disheartening.
“Sometimes, the universe makes us wait a little longer for our miracles, only to make them feel even more precious.”
What Are the Hidden Causes of Unexplained Infertility?
Even though standard fertility tests may not show any problems, there could still be silent factors affecting conception. Here are some possibilities:
1. Egg Quality Issues
Not all eggs are created equal. A woman may ovulate regularly, but if egg quality is poor, especially after age 35, it can lead to failed implantation or early miscarriages. Standard fertility tests only check egg quantity (AMH, AFC), not quality.
2. Sperm DNA Fragmentation
A normal semen analysis doesn’t tell the full story. Some men have high DNA fragmentation, which can lead to fertilization failure, poor embryo development, or miscarriage. A DNA fragmentation test can help uncover this hidden issue.
3. Luteal Phase Defects & Progesterone Issues
After ovulation, the uterus prepares for implantation. If progesterone levels are too low, the embryo may struggle to attach, leading to early pregnancy loss.
4. Implantation Failures Due to Endometrial Issues
A thin or non-receptive endometrium can make it difficult for an embryo to implant. Some women may also have chronic endometritis, a silent infection of the uterus that standard tests don’t always detect.
5. Mild Endometriosis (Even Without Symptoms!)
Many women with mild endometriosis don’t have painful periods but still face infertility. This condition can cause silent inflammation, poor egg quality, or interfere with implantation. The only way to diagnose it? Laparoscopy.
6. Autoimmune or Blood Clotting Disorders
In some cases, the body’s own immune system attacks the embryo, preventing implantation. Conditions like Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS) and blood clotting disorders can be responsible for recurrent pregnancy loss.
7. Poor Egg-Sperm Interaction
Sometimes, fertilization just doesn’t happen, even when sperm reaches the egg. This can only be identified through IVF with ICSI, where an embryologist manually injects sperm into the egg to observe fertilization.
8. Lifestyle & Environmental Factors
Everyday choices matter. Stress, poor diet, excessive caffeine, smoking, or exposure to toxins (like BPA in plastics) can affect fertility, without showing up on medical tests.
How Can You Improve Your Chances of Conceiving with Unexplained Infertility?
1. Optimize Natural Conception
- Track ovulation using ovulation kits, basal body temperature (BBT), or ultrasound.
- Time intercourse correctly, two days before and on ovulation day.
- Adopt a fertility-friendly lifestyle, manage stress, eat nutrient-rich foods, and maintain a healthy weight.
2. Go for Advanced Testing
- Sperm DNA Fragmentation Test if male factor infertility is suspected.
- Endometrial Receptivity Analysis (ERA) to check if your uterine lining is receptive for implantation.
- Laparoscopy to diagnose and treat hidden mild endometriosis.
3. Medical Treatments for Better Success Rates
Ovulation Induction with Timed Intercourse
Medicines like Clomid or Letrozole can improve ovulation and increase pregnancy chances.
Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
Sperm is placed directly into the uterus, increasing the chances of fertilization.
IVF with ICSI (Best for unexplained infertility!)
By fertilizing the egg in a lab, IVF bypasses many unknown barriers to conception.
Endometrial Receptivity Testing & ERA
If implantation failure happens repeatedly, this test determines the best time for embryo transfer.
Laparoscopic Surgery for Suspected Endometriosis
If painful periods or unexplained infertility exist, a laparoscopy can remove mild endometriosis and boost pregnancy chances.
Success Stories
Beating Unexplained Infertility
At Pozitiv IVF & Gynaecology, we’ve helped countless couples turn their dream of parenthood into reality.
Case 1
A 35-year-old woman, struggling for 3 years, conceived naturally after undergoing laparoscopy for silent endometriosis.
Case 2
A couple who faced multiple failed IUIs finally conceived through IVF-ICSI combined with ERA testing.
“Their stories prove one thing, there is always hope.”
There’s Always a Way Forward
Unexplained infertility may feel like an unsolvable mystery, but with the right approach, solutions emerge. Through advanced testing, personalized treatments, and lifestyle adjustments, most couples can overcome this challenge.
At Pozitiv IVF & Gynaecology, the infertility clinic in Hyderabad, we specialize in unraveling complex infertility cases with expertise in ovulation induction treatment and IVF treatment in Hyderabad.
“A baby fills a place in your heart that you never knew was empty.”
If you’re struggling with infertility, don’t lose hope. Book a consultation today, your miracle might be just around the corner.